Complete Checklist of Migratory Birds of Bhopal
Birds that fly towards warmer areas in search of food and forage are called Migratory Birds. They travel long distances across states countries and even continent. During cold winters when food becomes scarce, migratory birds look for places usually down south, tropics or sub tropics where food is abundant. Thus to avoid extreme cold and search for food, bird migrate from one place to another.Breeding grounds and feeding grounds of migratory birds are different. Migration requires great physical strength so only the best ones survive the journey. Migratory birds are strong and agile so that they can fly long distance in sometimes in extreme conditions. Birds like arctic tern travel about 70000 Kms to and fro through Arctic and sub arctic regions of Europe, Asia and Northern America in a year.
State of Madhya Pradesh lies in the north south corridor or the migratory path of birds coming from Northern Asia, Russia, Afghanistan, China, Mongolia or Europe, Pakistan etc. Bhopal is ideal destination for migratory birds with rich wetlands and catchment areas of upper and lower lake. Also, large number of water bodies and abundant food attract Booted warbler, Marsh harrier, Pied crested cuckoo, Wood sandpiper, Northern pintail etc. Places like Van Vihar, Shahpura lake, Bhadbhada dam, Kaliasoth dam etc are host to a lot of migratory species.
| Common Name | Scientific Name | Migratory Status | ||
| 1 | Bar headed goose | Anser indicus | Migratory | |
| 2 | Black Bellied Tern | Sterna acuticauda | Migratory | |
| 3 | Black Bittern | Dupetor flavicollis | Migratory | |
| 4 | Black redstart | Phoenicurus ochruros | Migratory | |
| 5 | Black tailed godwit | Limosa limosa | Migratory | |
| 6 | Blue cheeked beeeater | Merops persicus pallas | Migratory | |
| 7 | Blue rock thrush | Monticola solitarius | Migratory | |
| 8 | Bluethroat | Luscinia svecica | Migratory | |
| 9 | Blyths reed Warbler | Acrocephalus dumetorum blyth | Migratory | |
| 10 | Booted Eagle | Hieraaetus pennatus | Migratory | |
| 11 | Booted warbler | Hippolais caligata | Migratory | |
| 12 | Brahminy shelduck | Tadorna ferruginea | Migratory | |
| 13 | Brown Headed Gull | Larus brunnicephalus | Migratory | |
| 14 | Chiffchaff | Phylloscopus collybita | Migratory | |
| 15 | Citrine wagtail | Motacilla citreola pallas | Migratory | |
| 16 | Clamorous Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus stentoreus | Migratory | |
| 17 | Common Coot | Fulica atra linnaeus | Migratory | |
| 18 | Common Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | Migratory | |
| 19 | Common pochard | Aythya ferina | Migratory | |
| 20 | Common Redshank | Tringa totanus | Migratory | |
| 21 | Common Sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos | Migratory | |
| 22 | Common stonechat | Saxicola torquata | Migratory | |
| 23 | Common teal | Anas creeca linnaeus | Migratory | |
| 24 | Eurasian Curlew | Numenius arquata | Migratory | |
| 25 | Eurasian Spoonbill | Platalea leucorodia | Migratory | |
| 26 | Eurasian wryneck | Jynx torquilla | Migratory | |
| 27 | Gadwall | Anas strepera | Migratory | |
| 28 | Garganey | Anas querquedula | Migratory | |
| 29 | Glossy ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | Migratory | |
| 30 | Green Sandpiper | Tringa ochropus | Migratory | |
| 31 | Greenish leaf warbler | Phylloscopus trochiloides | Migratory | |
| 32 | Grey wagtail | Motacilla cinerea tunstall | Migratory | |
| 33 | Humes Warbler | Phylloscopus humei | Migratory | |
| 34 | Indian cormorant | Phalacrocorax fusicollis stephens | Migratory | |
| 35 | Isabeline wheatear | Oenanthe isabellina | Migratory | |
| 36 | Kentish Plover | Charadrius alexandrinus | Migratory | |
| 37 | Large cormorant | Phalacorax carbo | Migratory | |
| 38 | Lesser white throat | Sylvia curruca | Migratory | |
| 39 | Little Grebe | Tachybaptus ruficollis | Migratory | |
| 40 | Little Ringed Plover | Charadrius dubius | Migratory | |
| 41 | Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | Migratory | |
| 42 | Marsh harrier | Circus Aeruginosus | Migratory | |
| 43 | Marsh Sandpiper | Tringa stagnatilis | Migratory | |
| 44 | Northern pintail | Anas acuta linnaeus | Migratory | |
| 45 | Oriental tree pipit | Anthus hodgosoni richmond | Migratory | |
| 46 | Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | Migratory | |
| 47 | Paddyfield Warbler | Acrecephalus agricola | Migratory | |
| 48 | Pied crested cuckoo | Clamator jacobinus | Migratory | |
| 49 | Red breasted flycatcher | Ficedula parva | Migratory | |
| 50 | Red crested pochard | Rhodonesa rufina | Migratory | |
| 51 | Shoveller | Anas clypeata | Migratory | |
| 52 | Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularia | Migratory | |
| 53 | Sulpher Bellied Warbler | Phylloscopus griseolus | Migratory | |
| 54 | Temmincks Stint | Claridris temminckii | Migratory | |
| 55 | Verditer Flycatcher | Eumyias thalassina | Migratory | |
| 56 | Whiskered Tern | Chlidonias hybridus | Migratory | |
| 57 | White Ibis | Threskiornis melanocephalus | Migratory | |
| 58 | White Stork | Ciconia Ciconia | Migratory | |
| 59 | White wagtail | Motacilla alba linnaeus | Migratory | |
| 60 | Wigeon | Anas penelope | Migratory | |
| 61 | Wood sandpiper | Tringa glareola | Migratory | |
| 62 | Yellow wagtail | Motacilla flava linnaeus | Migratory | |


